How To Pot A Plant At Home In Just 9 Simple Steps
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Potted plants have the wonderful ability to breathe life into any space. They offer more than just aesthetic appeal; they also serve as natural air purifiers and, with some care, can even produce bountiful food harvests. However, the key lies in ensuring that your plant feels at home in its container rather than on the ground. To help you achieve this, here are some valuable tips:
1. Choose the Right Spot:
Before rushing out to buy plants, carefully assess your space. Select a location with ample natural light, even for indoor plants, as they require sunlight for photosynthesis.
2. Select the Appropriate Plant:
Consider the available light conditions when choosing your plant. Some sun-loving plants like roses and jasmines may not thrive indoors while shade-loving plants can wither in overly sunny spots. Opt for indoor-friendly plants like box palms, sansevierea, pothos, and Syngonium for low-light environments.
3. Pick the Right Container:
Get creative with your choice of containers; clay pots, grow bags, old buckets, and even bottles can serve as excellent homes for your plants. Ensure the container's height is at least 25% of the expected plant height to accommodate the roots.
4. Ensure Proper Drainage:
Prevent root rot by providing a drainage hole at the container's bottom to allow excess water to escape. Keep the drainage hole clear by using pebbles or broken pot pieces to prevent soil clogs.
5. Prepare the Potting Medium:
Creating the right potting medium is essential. A balanced mix of organic matter, minerals, air, and water is key. Home compost can supply the organic component, while sand and cocopeat are excellent soil aerators. A commonly successful ratio is 2 parts red earth, 1 part cocopeat (or sand), and 1 part compost. Adjust the sand ratio for succulents.
6. Fill the Container:
Lighten the planting medium by raking or fluffing it. Fill the container to the brim, leaving about 3cm from the top for watering.
7. Planting:
Position your sapling firmly in the centre of the container. Press the potting medium gently around the plant's base and water lightly until drainage occurs at the bottom.
8. Watering:
Water your plant only when the top layer of soil appears dry. Check for stagnant water by poking the drainage hole with a pencil or stick. Be cautious not to overwater, especially for succulents or cacti, which require watering only a couple of times a month at most.
9. Fertilization:
Every three months or so, enrich your container with a pinch or two of home compost or vermicompost. These lightweight composting options are ideal for home gardening and composting. Consider incorporating them into your gardening routine today!