Which test do I take? Do I need to take the IELTS or the TOEFL? Does my college require the SAT?
The answer is based on the fact that you will be studying in which country, at what university, and in what course. If you look into this at the beginning, the international studies experience will be more organized and less stressful.
Primary Entry Tests for Studying Abroad
1. SAT – Scholastic Assessment Test
The SAT is a very recognized entrance exam for undergraduates, which in particular includes U.S. schools. It tests students mainly in Reading and Writing and Math.
However, at each university, admission requirements are different. Also, it is to the benefit of the students that they check the current requirements of whichever institution they are interested in before they register for the test.
2. ACT – American College Testing
The ACT is also a college admission exam which many U.S. universities use. It tests in the areas of English, Math, Reading, and Science.
Students also have the option of the ACT, which is different from the SAT. Which test to take may also depend on what the target university requires and also what the student does best in.
3. AP – Advanced Placement Exams
AP exams, which high school students take to show that they have the same level of knowledge as that which is expected in an intro-level college course. Subjects include Calculus, Biology, Physics, History, and also many other options.
Strong AP results add value to an application and at some schools may also award credit, which in turn may benefit the student.
4. GRE – Is It Required After Class 12?
The GRE is used for postgraduate program admission. Also, students who wish to go straight into an undergraduate degree after Class 12 generally do not need to take the GRE. It may become a requirement at a later stage when you apply for a master’s program.
English Language Proficiency Exams
For many foreign students which also includes non native English speakers.
IELTS
Listen, Read, Write, and Speak, which is recognized by several institutions in the UK, Australia, Canada, and the USA.
TOEFL
The TOEFL is a test of academic English and also determines how well a student does in an academic setting which is in an English language environment.
PTE Academic and Duolingo for English
PTE Academic is a computerized English test that is recognized by many institutions, and the Duolingo English Test which has an online assessment. Which institutions accept them varies between the universities, so it is important to check the individual admission pages.
Other Language Requirements
Students who apply to non-English speaking countries may also present that they have proficiency in the local language. For example, in Germany, we see that they may ask for TestDaF or DSH, and in France they may accept the *DELF/DALF, which instead in Japan may be the requirement of the *JLPT.
How Should Students Prepare?
The key is to do your research before registering for any exam. Also put together a list of universities, look at their present admission requirements, note down application dates, and see what tests are needed.
From the point of view of a student, it is easy to see what your peers are doing with their studies and in what exams they are enrolling, but we do not have a universal “study abroad exam”. What is right for you is the exam which fits your university and program.
Start early, practice with mock tests, work on your weak points, and at the same time put aside time for applications and retakes.
Conclusion
Studying overseas post Class 12 is a very exciting and life-changing experience, but what it takes to get in is more than just great exam scores. Doing your research, being timely with your applications, excelling academically, and having your docs in order are key.
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